Wednesday, May 1, 2024

Curly Hair Type Guide: How to Identify Your Curl Pattern

type of curly hair

If you have no idea where you fall on the porosity scale, Francois says an easy test can clear things up. Dunk the ends of a lock of your hair in a cup of water (or take a bath, any excuse), and see if your hair floats, sinks, or stays somewhere in the middle. Before we get into the breakdown of the nine different types of curls, it helps to know three key terms that’ll have an effect on how well products will work for your hair. This type of hair will also benefit from additional nourishment from hair creams and oils to keep ringlets plush to the touch and protected from moisture. We like GH Beauty Award winner Suave Curl Defining Hair Cream that effectively prevented frizz and softened without a crunchy feel.

Unlocking Hydration: The Power of Propanediol in Hair Products

“The tightly coiled strands range from super fine, thin and soft, to wiry and coarse. It is very fragile and tends to have low porosity,” says Breyer. Additionally, using a rich leave-in conditioner, such as Pattern Leave-In Conditioner, can help nourish your hair. With proper care, 4B hair can lend itself to various styles and tolerate a range of products. In conclusion, Type 3b curls are a beautiful and unique hair type that can be easily styled with the right products and techniques. By following these tips and using the recommended products, you can keep your curls looking healthy, defined, and full of volume.

What Is Type 4 Coily Hair?

type of curly hair

Integrate moisturizing products like leave-in conditioners or oils into your routine to ensure your 4C curls maintain their natural beauty, stay hydrated, and showcase their unique texture. In the realm of hair care for 4C curls, it’s crucial to prioritize deep hydration. Due to the compact nature of the coils, they are prone to dryness. Type B and Type C are subcategories within the main hair types (e.g., 1B or 3C). Type B hair has a more defined wave or curl pattern than Type A. Type C hair has the strongest wave or curl pattern in its category. To determine your hair type, wash it and let it air-dry without adding any products.

What are different types of curls?

Combine that with your hair’s porosity, density and thickness—whew! 4C hair is even more fragile than 4B hair because of its tight zigzag pattern prone to shrinkage. With this hair type, it's essential to stay away from sulfates that strip and dull the hair. Instead, "look for natural oils like argan, shea butter, and coconut oil, and heavier creams to keep this hair type moisturized," says DiMeo. SheaMoisture Jamaican Black Castor Oil Strengthen & Restore is a great hair-thickening shampoo for this type of curl.

Add more of the mist if your hair is highly porous, and then refresh with EIMI NutriCurls Fresh Up in between washes. 4A hair types have a visible curl pattern with springy S-shaped coils that are densely packed and require more frequent maintenance to keep coils manageable. "Use a curl cream and a leave-in conditioner with moisturizing ingredients to give the hair proper daily hydration and to make styling easier," shares DiMeo. When choosing a scalp massager to detox the scalp and reduce buildup, look for one designed for type 4 curls.

Sitting under a steamer or a hooded dryer while the mask is on your scalp can help the mask dig even deeper. We love Maui Moisture Curl Quench Shampoo and Conditioner for any type 4 hair. Protective styles like braids, dreads, and twists can help prevent damage to your hair and help it retain moisture longer. "It left my coils super soft without feeling weighed down. Even though it is sulfate-free, it lathers well and I felt that my hair was very clean after using it," added one reviewer.

Stylists love these hot rollers, which provide smooth, shiny curls and take only a few minutes to set. We're always on the hunt for new and techy hair tools—many of which have our seal of approval—but sometimes all we need are the basics. There are other emerging curl-type systems, but honestly, most of the new ones aren’t well known. You can use a soft tape measure or another method that won’t damage your hair to measure the circumference of your ponytail. Once you have the majority of your hair in a ponytail, the next step is to measure the circumference of the ponytail.

The Curly Girl Method step by step, straight from its founder - Cosmopolitan UK

The Curly Girl Method step by step, straight from its founder.

Posted: Wed, 10 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT [source]

What are Type 3A curls?

So if you have major curls, you can avoid wasting time with too-weak products and go for the heavy-hitting curl creams. Or vice versa—if you’ve got fine waves, you can focus on the stuff that won’t weigh them down. Textures with 4C curls are similar to 4Bs, but the tightly coiled strands are more fragile and have a very tight zigzag pattern that is sometimes indiscernible to the eye.

Kenneth’s commitment to transparency, quality, and empowerment has positioned him as a trusted voice in the field, empowering readers to confidently embrace their natural beauty. For type 3 curls, a cleansing creme is beneficial for keeping your curls moisturized and refreshed. Although the cleansing creme doesn't foam and turn into a lather, it restores the hair with purifying oils and a water-mint essence. But if you can’t make it to the salon right this second, or don’t have a trusted stylist on speed dial, we tapped a few experts to help you on your journey. Straightening the hair with a flat iron is also an option for a sleeker look.

Instead, try using lightweight products that won’t weigh your curls down. Layering in hydration is also crucial to keeping your curls healthy and bouncy. Type 3b curls are a beautiful combination of loopy S-pattern curls and tight ringlets. They are characterized by a circumference similar to that of a marker or pen. Additionally, curly hair has more protein bonds in the hair shaft than straight hair, which causes it to curl. The sulfur-containing amino acid cysteine is found abundantly in the fibrous protein hair is made up of – keratin.

This hair type lends itself to a range of different styles, and it can tolerate a variety of products from gentle to rich. Still, "conditioning the curl is key both in the shower and post-shower" advises Nelms. This hair type can have either a compact zigzag pattern that doesn’t twist around itself or tightly-wound s-shaped curls. Type 4 curls can shrink when dried, so to determine if this is your curl pattern, give it a closer look when hair is wet and dried.

“You have very dense, tightly packed corkscrews curls that are the circumference of a pencil or a straw,” Breyer explains. 3c curls commonly have a combination of both curly and coily textures.” Type 3c tends to experience the most volume but also the most shrinkage,” Breyer says. “Avoid using heavy products that could weigh down your locks,” explains Butcher. So it may be a good idea to stick to finger combing if you’re looking to refresh your waves between washes.

And 2024 has only propelled the haircuts popularity with an array of trending takes on this classic style. From ultra-short mini bobs to bouncy baroque bobs, it’s evident that this is one hairstyle that will continue to dominate for the rest of the year. But, as with any hairstyle, before you take the plunge and commit to a cut in the salon, you’ll likely want to consider your hair type and texture to understand how the trend will work for you. And as someone with textured hair myself, I was keen to understand what the best bob hairstyles are for curly hair. To take care for 2c hair, decrease frequent washing (or use a cleansing conditioner if you need to wash more frequently).

However, heavy styling products should be avoided as they can weigh down the strands. An airy, water-based mousse like Aveda Phomollient Styling Foam is recommended to add volume at the root. Are you tired of being confused by the different textures on your head of curly hair?

Wavy hair type falls under the 2A, 2B and 2C group; curly hair is grouped in types 3A, 3B and 3C; and coily hair is sorted in types 4A, 4B and 4C. "Technically, there are nine categories for curl types, but I find that to be extremely limiting," said Los Angeles-based curl expert Alex Mouneu. Hair products are traditionally categorized in four different ways — curly, wavy, kinky and coily — but even that may not be enough classifications.

The Hair Rules Kinky Curling Cream with the Hair Rules Nourishment Leave-In Moisturizer is Dickey's go-to cocktail combo. The combination of both products will help define your curls without leaving them hard or crunchy. Use a diffuser to dry your curls for even more fluff and volume.

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